refactor(terminal): wire kitty graphics and drop PageList workarounds

Integration pass over the terminal core (Codex/gpt-6-astra, reviewed):
- Screen now owns the real kitty ImageStorage; new/reset/teardown,
  erase-display deletes and alternate-screen limit inheritance hook in
  where Zig does, and Terminal implements ExecTerminal so kitty APC
  commands execute against it. Exec tests use a real Terminal.
- The PageList gains the APIs Screen/Terminal needed (pin iterators,
  cross-page row/partial-row clone, string allocator probing, dedup
  before allocating hyperlinks, Top viewport fixup after erase, append_
  grapheme no longer marking rows dirty), and the Screen/Terminal
  workarounds for their absence are removed so the code mirrors Zig.

Public signatures are unchanged; downstream crates build as before.

Test Plan:
- cargo test -p ghostty-terminal (1252 passed, 0 ignored)
- cargo clippy -p ghostty-terminal --all-targets -- -D warnings
This commit is contained in:
ddidderr committed 2026-10-11 22:57:35 +02:00
1 parent 88cc13871c
commit 677683b740
12 files changed
+708 -476

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@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ use crate::{
cursor::Style as CursorStyle,
formatter::{Content as FormatContent, Options as FormatOptions, ScreenFormatter},
hyperlink::{self, Hyperlink, HyperlinkId},
kitty::graphics_storage::ImageStorage,
page::{Cell, ContentTag, Page, Row, SemanticContent, SemanticPrompt as RowPrompt, Wide},
page_list::{
CellSubset, Chunk, Direction, IncreaseCapacity, NodeId, PageList, Pin,
Scroll as ListScroll, TrackedPin, Viewport,
},
pin_iter,
point::{Coordinate, Point, Tag},
selection::{Bounds, Order, Selection},
size,
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ pub use crate::page::Error;
/// The Unicode codepoint used by the Kitty graphics protocol for virtual
/// placements (`kitty.graphics.unicode.placeholder`).
const KITTY_PLACEHOLDER: u32 = 0x10EEEE;
use crate::kitty::graphics_unicode::PLACEHOLDER as KITTY_PLACEHOLDER;
/// See Terminal.Dirty. This behaves the same way.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -91,11 +91,8 @@ impl SemanticPrompt {
};
}
/// Kitty graphics protocol state.
///
/// TODO(integration): replace with `kitty::graphics_image::ImageStorage`
/// once the kitty graphics modules are ported. Only the dirty flag that
/// `Screen` touches is represented here.
/// Legacy dirty flag value retained for source compatibility.
/// Screens now own the full [`ImageStorage`].
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct KittyImages {
/// Dirty flag for the renderer.
@@ -477,7 +474,7 @@ pub struct Screen {
pub kitty_keyboard: FlagStack,
/// Kitty graphics protocol state.
pub kitty_images: KittyImages,
pub kitty_images: ImageStorage,
/// Semantic prompt (OSC133) state.
pub semantic_prompt: SemanticPrompt,
@@ -486,6 +483,12 @@ pub struct Screen {
pub dirty: Dirty,
}
impl Drop for Screen {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.kitty_images.deinit(&mut self.pages);
}
}
impl Screen {
/// Initialize a new screen.
///
@@ -507,7 +510,7 @@ impl Screen {
garbage: false,
})?;
Ok(Screen {
let mut result = Screen {
pages,
no_scrollback: opts.max_scrollback == 0,
cursor: Cursor::new(page_pin),
@@ -516,10 +519,15 @@ impl Screen {
charset: CharsetState::default(),
protected_mode: ProtectedMode::Off,
kitty_keyboard: FlagStack::default(),
kitty_images: KittyImages::default(),
kitty_images: ImageStorage::default(),
semantic_prompt: SemanticPrompt::DISABLED,
dirty: Dirty::default(),
})
};
result
.kitty_images
.set_limit(&mut result.pages, opts.kitty_image_storage_limit)
.expect("empty image storage accepts any limit");
Ok(result)
}
/// The page for a node (panics if the node is stale).
@@ -649,7 +657,11 @@ impl Screen {
self.cursor = Cursor::new(self.cursor.page_pin);
// Reset kitty graphics storage
self.kitty_images = KittyImages { dirty: true };
self.kitty_images.deinit(&mut self.pages);
self.kitty_images = ImageStorage {
dirty: true,
..Default::default()
};
// Reset our basic state
self.saved_cursor = None;
@@ -836,7 +848,7 @@ impl Screen {
charset: CharsetState::default(),
protected_mode: ProtectedMode::Off,
kitty_keyboard: FlagStack::default(),
kitty_images: KittyImages::default(),
kitty_images: ImageStorage::default(),
semantic_prompt: SemanticPrompt::DISABLED,
dirty: self.dirty,
};
@@ -1304,7 +1316,20 @@ impl Screen {
cur_page.rows[..n].rotate_right(1);
// Copy the last row of the previous page to the top of current.
self.clone_row_between(prev, prev_rows - 1, current, 0)?;
self.pages.clone_row_between(
Pin {
node: prev,
y: prev_rows - 1,
x: 0,
garbage: false,
},
Pin {
node: current,
y: 0,
x: 0,
garbage: false,
},
)?;
// Mark dirty on the page, since we are dirtying all rows with this.
self.page_mut(current).dirty = true;
@@ -1328,36 +1353,6 @@ impl Screen {
Ok(())
}
/// Clone a row from one page to another (Zig: `Page.cloneRowFrom`).
fn clone_row_between(
&mut self,
src: NodeId,
src_y: u16,
dst: NodeId,
dst_y: u16,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let (row, cells) = {
let sp = self.page(src);
let row = *sp
.get_row(usize::from(src_y))
.ok_or(Error::InvalidCoordinate)?;
let cells: Vec<_> = (0..usize::from(sp.size.cols))
.map(|x| sp.export_cell(row.cells() + x))
.collect();
(row, cells)
};
let dp = self.page_mut(dst);
let cols = usize::from(dp.size.cols);
dp.clear_cells(usize::from(dst_y), 0, cols, false)?;
for (x, c) in cells.iter().enumerate().take(cols) {
dp.import_cell(x, usize::from(dst_y), c)?;
}
let start = dp.rows[usize::from(dst_y)].cells();
dp.rows[usize::from(dst_y)] = row;
dp.rows[usize::from(dst_y)].set_cells(start);
Ok(())
}
/// Move the cursor down if we're not at the bottom of the screen. Otherwise
/// scroll. Currently only used for testing.
pub fn cursor_down_or_scroll(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
@@ -1519,7 +1514,10 @@ impl Screen {
/// Mark the cursor position as dirty.
pub fn cursor_mark_dirty(&mut self) {
self.cursor_row_mut().set_dirty(true);
let pin = self.cursor_pin();
// A split can temporarily restore the old cursor pin beyond the live
// row count. Its allocated row still exists, like Zig's cached page_row.
self.page_mut(pin.node).rows[usize::from(pin.y)].set_dirty(true);
}
/// Reset the cursor row's soft-wrap state and the cursor's pending wrap.
@@ -1601,19 +1599,7 @@ impl Screen {
/// Like Zig's `PageList.eraseRows` this requires that `tl` is valid.
pub fn erase_rows(&mut self, tl: Point, bl: Option<Point>) {
// Erase the rows
if let Err(err) = self.pages.erase_rows(tl, bl) {
log::warn!("erase_rows failed err={err:?}");
}
// Workaround for PageList::fixup_viewport not handling `Viewport::Top`
// (Zig: a top viewport returns to active when the first page is in
// the active area after erasing).
// TODO(integration): remove once page_list.rs handles this.
if self.pages.viewport == Viewport::Top
&& self.pages.total_rows <= usize::from(self.pages.rows)
{
self.pages.viewport = Viewport::Active;
}
self.pages.erase_rows(tl, bl).expect("valid erase range");
// Just to be safe, reset our cursor since it is possible depending
// on the points that our active area shifted so our pointers are
@@ -1988,20 +1974,17 @@ impl Screen {
}
Redraw::True => {
let start = pin_iter::prompt_iterator(
&self.pages,
self.cursor_pin(),
Direction::LeftUp,
None,
)
.next();
let start = self
.cursor_pin()
.prompt_iterator(&self.pages, Direction::LeftUp, None)
.next();
if let Some(start) = start {
// Clear cells from our start down. We replace it with spaces,
// and do not physically erase the rows (erase_rows) because the
// shell is going to expect this space to be available.
let rows: Vec<Pin> =
pin_iter::row_iterator(&self.pages, start, Direction::RightDown, None)
.collect();
let rows: Vec<Pin> = start
.row_iterator(&self.pages, Direction::RightDown, None)
.collect();
for pin in rows {
self.clear_cells(pin.node, pin.y, 0, cols);
}
@@ -2029,13 +2012,10 @@ impl Screen {
// If we have no scrollback and we shrunk our rows, we must explicitly
// erase our history. This is because PageList always keeps at least
// a page size of history.
if self.no_scrollback
&& self.pages.get_top_left(Tag::History).is_some()
&& let Err(err) = self
.pages
if self.no_scrollback {
self.pages
.erase_rows(Point::History(Coordinate::default()), None)
{
log::warn!("failed to erase history on resize err={err:?}");
.expect("valid history range");
}
// If our cursor was updated, we do a full reload so all our cursor
@@ -2301,16 +2281,8 @@ impl Screen {
// Cursor changed, we need to restore the old pin then use
// cursor_change_pin to move to the new pin. The old node is guaranteed
// to still exist, just not the row.
//
// The page list validates tracked pins, so the stand-in for the old
// location is clamped into the old node's remaining rows (only the
// node matters to cursor_change_pin).
let new_cursor = self.cursor_pin();
let old_rows = self.page(old_cursor.node).size.rows;
self.set_cursor_pin(Pin {
y: old_cursor.y.min(old_rows - 1),
..old_cursor
});
self.set_cursor_pin(old_cursor);
self.cursor_change_pin(new_cursor);
Ok(())
}
@@ -2459,32 +2431,18 @@ impl Screen {
// hyperlink_map is out of space, realloc the page to be larger
Err(Error::HyperlinkMapOutOfMemory) => {
// Note: Zig first probes the string allocator to decide whether
// string bytes must grow too (because its increaseCapacity
// always adds an extra copy of the URI). The Rust page rebuild
// deduplicates hyperlinks, so only the hyperlink capacity needs
// to grow.
let saved_link = self.cursor.hyperlink.clone();
self.increase_capacity(p.node, Some(IncreaseCapacity::HyperlinkBytes))?;
// The page rebuild re-adds the cursor hyperlink, but that can
// fail when the string allocator has no room for the extra
// copy of the URI (Zig grows string_bytes up front for this).
// Re-add it here, growing as needed.
if self.cursor.hyperlink_id == 0
&& let Some(link) = saved_link
{
loop {
let adjustment = match self.start_hyperlink_once(&link) {
Ok(()) => break,
Err(Error::StringsOutOfMemory) => IncreaseCapacity::StringBytes,
Err(Error::SetOutOfMemory) => IncreaseCapacity::HyperlinkBytes,
Err(e) => return Err(e),
};
let node = self.cursor_pin().node;
self.increase_capacity(node, Some(adjustment))?;
// Probe the URI allocation before rebuilding, just as
// cursorSetHyperlink does in the reference implementation.
while let Some(link) = &self.cursor.hyperlink {
let len = link.uri.len();
let node = self.cursor_pin().node;
if self.page_mut(node).can_allocate_string(len) {
break;
}
self.increase_capacity(node, Some(IncreaseCapacity::StringBytes))?;
}
let node = self.cursor_pin().node;
self.increase_capacity(node, Some(IncreaseCapacity::HyperlinkBytes))?;
// Retry
//
@@ -2657,7 +2615,7 @@ impl Screen {
// The real start of the row is the first row in the soft-wrap.
let start_pin: Pin = 'start_pin: {
let mut it = pin_iter::row_iterator(list, opts.pin, Direction::LeftUp, None);
let mut it = opts.pin.row_iterator(list, Direction::LeftUp, None);
let mut it_prev: Pin = it.next().expect("self row"); // skip self
// First, check the current row for semantic boundaries before the clicked position.
@@ -2714,7 +2672,7 @@ impl Screen {
// The real end of the row is the final row in the soft-wrap.
let end_pin: Pin = 'end_pin: {
for p in pin_iter::row_iterator(list, opts.pin, Direction::RightDown, None) {
for p in opts.pin.row_iterator(list, Direction::RightDown, None) {
let row = self.pin_row(p);
let cols = self.pin_cols(p);
@@ -2765,7 +2723,7 @@ impl Screen {
let Some(whitespace) = opts.whitespace else {
break 'start start_pin;
};
for p in pin_iter::cell_iterator(list, start_pin, Direction::RightDown, Some(end_pin)) {
for p in start_pin.cell_iterator(list, Direction::RightDown, Some(end_pin)) {
let cell = self.pin_cell(p);
if !cell.has_text() {
continue;
@@ -2787,7 +2745,7 @@ impl Screen {
let Some(whitespace) = opts.whitespace else {
break 'end end_pin;
};
for p in pin_iter::cell_iterator(list, end_pin, Direction::LeftUp, Some(start_pin)) {
for p in end_pin.cell_iterator(list, Direction::LeftUp, Some(start_pin)) {
let cell = self.pin_cell(p);
if !cell.has_text() {
continue;
@@ -2852,7 +2810,7 @@ impl Screen {
} else {
Direction::LeftUp
};
for pin in pin_iter::cell_iterator(list, start, dir, Some(end)) {
for pin in start.cell_iterator(list, dir, Some(end)) {
// Boundary conditions
match dir {
Direction::RightDown => {
@@ -2900,7 +2858,7 @@ impl Screen {
// Go forwards to find our end boundary
let end: Pin = 'end: {
let mut it = pin_iter::cell_iterator(list, pin, Direction::RightDown, None);
let mut it = pin.cell_iterator(list, Direction::RightDown, None);
let mut prev = it.next().expect("start cell"); // Consume one, our start
for p in it {
let (row, cell) = {
@@ -2933,7 +2891,7 @@ impl Screen {
// Go backwards to find our start boundary
let start: Pin = 'start: {
let mut it = pin_iter::cell_iterator(list, pin, Direction::LeftUp, None);
let mut it = pin.cell_iterator(list, Direction::LeftUp, None);
let mut prev = it.next().expect("start cell"); // Consume one, our start
for p in it {
let (row, cell) = {
@@ -2987,20 +2945,22 @@ impl Screen {
let prompt_pin: Pin = 'prompt: {
// If we have a prompt above this point (including this point),
// then thats the prompt we want to capture output from.
if let Some(p) = pin_iter::prompt_iterator(list, pin, Direction::LeftUp, None).next() {
if let Some(p) = pin.prompt_iterator(list, Direction::LeftUp, None).next() {
break 'prompt p;
}
// If we don't have a prompt, then we assume that we're
// capturing all the output up to the next prompt.
let next = pin_iter::prompt_iterator(list, pin, Direction::RightDown, None).next()?;
let next = pin
.prompt_iterator(list, Direction::RightDown, None)
.next()?;
// We'll capture from the start of the screen to just above
// the prompt and will trim the trailing whitespace.
let start_pin = self.pages.get_top_left(Tag::Screen)?;
let mut end_pin = next.up(list, 1)?;
end_pin.x = self.pin_cols(end_pin) - 1;
for p in pin_iter::cell_iterator(list, end_pin, Direction::LeftUp, Some(start_pin)) {
for p in end_pin.cell_iterator(list, Direction::LeftUp, Some(start_pin)) {
end_pin = p;
if self.pin_cell(p).has_text() {
break;
@@ -3016,7 +2976,7 @@ impl Screen {
.highlight_semantic_content(prompt_pin, SemanticContent::Output)?;
// Trim our trailing whitespace
for p in pin_iter::cell_iterator(list, hl_end, Direction::LeftUp, Some(hl_start)) {
for p in hl_end.cell_iterator(list, Direction::LeftUp, Some(hl_start)) {
hl_end = p;
if self.pin_cell(p).has_text() {
break;
@@ -3091,7 +3051,7 @@ impl Screen {
// We go row-by-row because soft-wrapped rows are still a single
// line to a shell, so we can't just look at our page row.
'row_it: for row_pin in
pin_iter::row_iterator(list, cursor_pin, Direction::RightDown, Some(click_pin))
cursor_pin.row_iterator(list, Direction::RightDown, Some(click_pin))
{
let row = self.pin_row(row_pin);
let cells = self.pin_row_cells(row_pin);
@@ -3177,9 +3137,7 @@ impl Screen {
// We go row-by-row because soft-wrapped rows are still a single
// line to a shell, so we can't just look at our page row.
'row_it: for row_pin in
pin_iter::row_iterator(list, cursor_pin, Direction::LeftUp, Some(click_pin))
{
'row_it: for row_pin in cursor_pin.row_iterator(list, Direction::LeftUp, Some(click_pin)) {
let row = self.pin_row(row_pin);
let cells = self.pin_row_cells(row_pin);