Merge pull request #1316 from facebook/coldDict

Cold dictionary mitigation
This commit is contained in:
Yann Collet
2018-09-14 10:37:46 -07:00
committed by GitHub
6 changed files with 189 additions and 106 deletions
+22 -5
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@@ -89,20 +89,37 @@
#endif
/* prefetch
* can be disabled, by declaring NO_PREFETCH macro */
* can be disabled, by declaring NO_PREFETCH macro
* All prefetch invocations use a single default locality 2,
* generating instruction prefetcht1,
* which, according to Intel, means "load data into L2 cache".
* This is a good enough "middle ground" for the time being,
* though in theory, it would be better to specialize locality depending on data being prefetched.
* Tests could not determine any sensible difference based on locality value. */
#if defined(NO_PREFETCH)
# define PREFETCH(ptr) /* disabled */
# define PREFETCH(ptr) (void)(ptr) /* disabled */
#else
# if defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_I86)) /* _mm_prefetch() is not defined outside of x86/x64 */
# include <mmintrin.h> /* https://msdn.microsoft.com/fr-fr/library/84szxsww(v=vs.90).aspx */
# define PREFETCH(ptr) _mm_prefetch((const char*)ptr, _MM_HINT_T0)
# define PREFETCH(ptr) _mm_prefetch((const char*)(ptr), _MM_HINT_T1)
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && ( (__GNUC__ >= 4) || ( (__GNUC__ == 3) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1) ) )
# define PREFETCH(ptr) __builtin_prefetch(ptr, 0, 0)
# define PREFETCH(ptr) __builtin_prefetch((ptr), 0 /* rw==read */, 2 /* locality */)
# else
# define PREFETCH(ptr) /* disabled */
# define PREFETCH(ptr) (void)(ptr) /* disabled */
# endif
#endif /* NO_PREFETCH */
#define CACHELINE_SIZE 64
#define PREFETCH_AREA(p, s) { \
const char* const _ptr = (const char*)(p); \
size_t const _size = (size_t)(s); \
size_t _pos; \
for (_pos=0; _pos<_size; _pos+=CACHELINE_SIZE) { \
PREFETCH(_ptr + _pos); \
} \
}
/* disable warnings */
#ifdef _MSC_VER /* Visual Studio */
# include <intrin.h> /* For Visual 2005 */
+106 -62
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@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@
# define ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT (((U32)1 << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_DEFAULTMAX) + 1)
#endif
/*!
* NO_FORWARD_PROGRESS_MAX :
* maximum allowed nb of calls to ZSTD_decompressStream() and ZSTD_decompress_generic()
@@ -52,11 +51,13 @@
# define ZSTD_NO_FORWARD_PROGRESS_MAX 16
#endif
/*-*******************************************************
* Dependencies
*********************************************************/
#include <string.h> /* memcpy, memmove, memset */
#include "cpu.h"
#include "compiler.h" /* prefetch */
#include "cpu.h" /* bmi2 */
#include "mem.h" /* low level memory routines */
#define FSE_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
#include "fse.h"
@@ -68,6 +69,9 @@
# include "zstd_legacy.h"
#endif
static const void* ZSTD_DDictDictContent(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
static size_t ZSTD_DDictDictSize(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
/*-*************************************
* Errors
@@ -138,7 +142,6 @@ struct ZSTD_DCtx_s
U32 fseEntropy;
XXH64_state_t xxhState;
size_t headerSize;
U32 dictID;
ZSTD_format_e format;
const BYTE* litPtr;
ZSTD_customMem customMem;
@@ -147,9 +150,13 @@ struct ZSTD_DCtx_s
size_t staticSize;
int bmi2; /* == 1 if the CPU supports BMI2 and 0 otherwise. CPU support is determined dynamically once per context lifetime. */
/* streaming */
/* dictionary */
ZSTD_DDict* ddictLocal;
const ZSTD_DDict* ddict;
const ZSTD_DDict* ddict; /* set by ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict(), or ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict() */
U32 dictID;
int ddictIsCold; /* if == 1 : dictionary is "new" for working context, and presumed "cold" (not in cpu cache) */
/* streaming */
ZSTD_dStreamStage streamStage;
char* inBuff;
size_t inBuffSize;
@@ -200,6 +207,8 @@ static void ZSTD_initDCtx_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
dctx->maxWindowSize = ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT;
dctx->ddict = NULL;
dctx->ddictLocal = NULL;
dctx->dictEnd = NULL;
dctx->ddictIsCold = 0;
dctx->inBuff = NULL;
dctx->inBuffSize = 0;
dctx->outBuffSize = 0;
@@ -575,6 +584,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
case set_repeat:
if (dctx->litEntropy==0) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted);
/* fall-through */
case set_compressed:
if (srcSize < 5) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* srcSize >= MIN_CBLOCK_SIZE == 3; here we need up to 5 for case 3 */
{ size_t lhSize, litSize, litCSize;
@@ -606,6 +616,11 @@ size_t ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
if (litSize > ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX) return ERROR(corruption_detected);
if (litCSize + lhSize > srcSize) return ERROR(corruption_detected);
/* prefetch huffman table if cold */
if (dctx->ddictIsCold && (litSize > 768 /* heuristic */)) {
PREFETCH_AREA(dctx->HUFptr, sizeof(dctx->entropy.hufTable));
}
if (HUF_isError((litEncType==set_repeat) ?
( singleStream ?
HUF_decompress1X_usingDTable_bmi2(dctx->litBuffer, litSize, istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->HUFptr, dctx->bmi2) :
@@ -886,7 +901,8 @@ static size_t ZSTD_buildSeqTable(ZSTD_seqSymbol* DTableSpace, const ZSTD_seqSymb
symbolEncodingType_e type, U32 max, U32 maxLog,
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
const U32* baseValue, const U32* nbAdditionalBits,
const ZSTD_seqSymbol* defaultTable, U32 flagRepeatTable)
const ZSTD_seqSymbol* defaultTable, U32 flagRepeatTable,
int ddictIsCold, int nbSeq)
{
switch(type)
{
@@ -905,6 +921,12 @@ static size_t ZSTD_buildSeqTable(ZSTD_seqSymbol* DTableSpace, const ZSTD_seqSymb
return 0;
case set_repeat:
if (!flagRepeatTable) return ERROR(corruption_detected);
/* prefetch FSE table if used */
if (ddictIsCold && (nbSeq > 24 /* heuristic */)) {
const void* const pStart = *DTablePtr;
size_t const pSize = sizeof(ZSTD_seqSymbol) * (SEQSYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(maxLog));
PREFETCH_AREA(pStart, pSize);
}
return 0;
case set_compressed :
{ U32 tableLog;
@@ -957,25 +979,25 @@ size_t ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, int* nbSeqPtr,
const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE* const)src;
const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize;
const BYTE* ip = istart;
int nbSeq;
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders");
/* check */
if (srcSize < MIN_SEQUENCES_SIZE) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong);
/* SeqHead */
{ int nbSeq = *ip++;
if (!nbSeq) { *nbSeqPtr=0; return 1; }
if (nbSeq > 0x7F) {
if (nbSeq == 0xFF) {
if (ip+2 > iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong);
nbSeq = MEM_readLE16(ip) + LONGNBSEQ, ip+=2;
} else {
if (ip >= iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong);
nbSeq = ((nbSeq-0x80)<<8) + *ip++;
}
nbSeq = *ip++;
if (!nbSeq) { *nbSeqPtr=0; return 1; }
if (nbSeq > 0x7F) {
if (nbSeq == 0xFF) {
if (ip+2 > iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong);
nbSeq = MEM_readLE16(ip) + LONGNBSEQ, ip+=2;
} else {
if (ip >= iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong);
nbSeq = ((nbSeq-0x80)<<8) + *ip++;
}
*nbSeqPtr = nbSeq;
}
*nbSeqPtr = nbSeq;
/* FSE table descriptors */
if (ip+4 > iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* minimum possible size */
@@ -989,7 +1011,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, int* nbSeqPtr,
LLtype, MaxLL, LLFSELog,
ip, iend-ip,
LL_base, LL_bits,
LL_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy);
LL_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy,
dctx->ddictIsCold, nbSeq);
if (ZSTD_isError(llhSize)) return ERROR(corruption_detected);
ip += llhSize;
}
@@ -998,7 +1021,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, int* nbSeqPtr,
OFtype, MaxOff, OffFSELog,
ip, iend-ip,
OF_base, OF_bits,
OF_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy);
OF_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy,
dctx->ddictIsCold, nbSeq);
if (ZSTD_isError(ofhSize)) return ERROR(corruption_detected);
ip += ofhSize;
}
@@ -1007,12 +1031,23 @@ size_t ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, int* nbSeqPtr,
MLtype, MaxML, MLFSELog,
ip, iend-ip,
ML_base, ML_bits,
ML_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy);
ML_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy,
dctx->ddictIsCold, nbSeq);
if (ZSTD_isError(mlhSize)) return ERROR(corruption_detected);
ip += mlhSize;
}
}
/* prefetch dictionary content */
if (dctx->ddictIsCold) {
size_t const dictSize = (const char*)dctx->prefixStart - (const char*)dctx->virtualStart;
size_t const psmin = MIN(dictSize, (size_t)(64*nbSeq) /* heuristic */ );
size_t const pSize = MIN(psmin, 128 KB /* protection */ );
const void* const pStart = (const char*)dctx->dictEnd - pSize;
PREFETCH_AREA(pStart, pSize);
dctx->ddictIsCold = 0;
}
return ip-istart;
}
@@ -1679,7 +1714,8 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
/* isLongOffset must be true if there are long offsets.
* Offsets are long if they are larger than 2^STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN.
* We don't expect that to be the case in 64-bit mode.
* In block mode, window size is not known, so we have to be conservative. (note: but it could be evaluated from current-lowLimit)
* In block mode, window size is not known, so we have to be conservative.
* (note: but it could be evaluated from current-lowLimit)
*/
ZSTD_longOffset_e const isLongOffset = (ZSTD_longOffset_e)(MEM_32bits() && (!frame || dctx->fParams.windowSize > (1ULL << STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN)));
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal (size : %u)", (U32)srcSize);
@@ -1887,9 +1923,6 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
return op-ostart;
}
static const void* ZSTD_DDictDictContent(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
static size_t ZSTD_DDictDictSize(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
@@ -1898,6 +1931,8 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
{
void* const dststart = dst;
int moreThan1Frame = 0;
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame");
assert(dict==NULL || ddict==NULL); /* either dict or ddict set, not both */
if (ddict) {
@@ -2193,8 +2228,8 @@ static size_t ZSTD_refDictContent(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dict
return 0;
}
/* ZSTD_loadEntropy() :
* dict : must point at beginning of a valid zstd dictionary
/*! ZSTD_loadEntropy() :
* dict : must point at beginning of a valid zstd dictionary.
* @return : size of entropy tables read */
static size_t ZSTD_loadEntropy(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t* entropy,
const void* const dict, size_t const dictSize)
@@ -2206,13 +2241,11 @@ static size_t ZSTD_loadEntropy(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t* entropy,
assert(MEM_readLE32(dict) == ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY); /* dict must be valid */
dictPtr += 8; /* skip header = magic + dictID */
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, LLTable) == 0);
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, OFTable) == sizeof(entropy->LLTable));
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, MLTable) == sizeof(entropy->LLTable) + sizeof(entropy->OFTable));
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, hufTable) == sizeof(entropy->LLTable) + sizeof(entropy->OFTable) + sizeof(entropy->MLTable));
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, hufTable) >= HUF_DECOMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE);
{ void* const workspace = entropy; /* use fse tables as temporary workspace; implies fse table precede huffTable at beginning of entropy */
size_t const workspaceSize = offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, hufTable);
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, OFTable) == offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, LLTable) + sizeof(entropy->LLTable));
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, MLTable) == offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, OFTable) + sizeof(entropy->OFTable));
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(entropy->LLTable) + sizeof(entropy->OFTable) + sizeof(entropy->MLTable) >= HUF_DECOMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE);
{ void* const workspace = &entropy->LLTable; /* use fse tables as temporary workspace; implies fse tables are grouped together */
size_t const workspaceSize = sizeof(entropy->LLTable) + sizeof(entropy->OFTable) + sizeof(entropy->MLTable);
size_t const hSize = HUF_readDTableX2_wksp(entropy->hufTable,
dictPtr, dictEnd - dictPtr,
workspace, workspaceSize);
@@ -2292,7 +2325,6 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompress_insertDictionary(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict
return ZSTD_refDictContent(dctx, dict, dictSize);
}
/* Note : this function cannot fail */
size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
{
assert(dctx != NULL);
@@ -2338,36 +2370,45 @@ struct ZSTD_DDict_s {
static const void* ZSTD_DDictDictContent(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
{
assert(ddict != NULL);
return ddict->dictContent;
}
static size_t ZSTD_DDictDictSize(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
{
assert(ddict != NULL);
return ddict->dictSize;
}
size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dstDCtx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
{
CHECK_F( ZSTD_decompressBegin(dstDCtx) );
if (ddict) { /* support begin on NULL */
dstDCtx->dictID = ddict->dictID;
dstDCtx->prefixStart = ddict->dictContent;
dstDCtx->virtualStart = ddict->dictContent;
dstDCtx->dictEnd = (const BYTE*)ddict->dictContent + ddict->dictSize;
dstDCtx->previousDstEnd = dstDCtx->dictEnd;
DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict");
assert(dctx != NULL);
if (ddict) {
dctx->ddictIsCold = (dctx->dictEnd != (const char*)ddict->dictContent + ddict->dictSize);
DEBUGLOG(4, "DDict is %s",
dctx->ddictIsCold ? "~cold~" : "hot!");
}
CHECK_F( ZSTD_decompressBegin(dctx) );
if (ddict) { /* NULL ddict is equivalent to no dictionary */
dctx->dictID = ddict->dictID;
dctx->prefixStart = ddict->dictContent;
dctx->virtualStart = ddict->dictContent;
dctx->dictEnd = (const BYTE*)ddict->dictContent + ddict->dictSize;
dctx->previousDstEnd = dctx->dictEnd;
if (ddict->entropyPresent) {
dstDCtx->litEntropy = 1;
dstDCtx->fseEntropy = 1;
dstDCtx->LLTptr = ddict->entropy.LLTable;
dstDCtx->MLTptr = ddict->entropy.MLTable;
dstDCtx->OFTptr = ddict->entropy.OFTable;
dstDCtx->HUFptr = ddict->entropy.hufTable;
dstDCtx->entropy.rep[0] = ddict->entropy.rep[0];
dstDCtx->entropy.rep[1] = ddict->entropy.rep[1];
dstDCtx->entropy.rep[2] = ddict->entropy.rep[2];
dctx->litEntropy = 1;
dctx->fseEntropy = 1;
dctx->LLTptr = ddict->entropy.LLTable;
dctx->MLTptr = ddict->entropy.MLTable;
dctx->OFTptr = ddict->entropy.OFTable;
dctx->HUFptr = ddict->entropy.hufTable;
dctx->entropy.rep[0] = ddict->entropy.rep[0];
dctx->entropy.rep[1] = ddict->entropy.rep[1];
dctx->entropy.rep[2] = ddict->entropy.rep[2];
} else {
dstDCtx->litEntropy = 0;
dstDCtx->fseEntropy = 0;
dctx->litEntropy = 0;
dctx->fseEntropy = 0;
}
}
return 0;
@@ -2604,12 +2645,15 @@ size_t ZSTD_freeDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds)
}
/* *** Initialization *** */
/* *** Initialization *** */
size_t ZSTD_DStreamInSize(void) { return ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX + ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; }
size_t ZSTD_DStreamOutSize(void) { return ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX; }
size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType)
size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod,
ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType)
{
if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong);
ZSTD_freeDDict(dctx->ddictLocal);
@@ -2663,13 +2707,6 @@ size_t ZSTD_initDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds)
return ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict(zds, NULL, 0);
}
size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
{
if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong);
dctx->ddict = ddict;
return 0;
}
/* ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict() :
* ddict will just be referenced, and must outlive decompression session
* this function cannot fail */
@@ -2708,6 +2745,13 @@ size_t ZSTD_setDStreamParameter(ZSTD_DStream* dctx,
return 0;
}
size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
{
if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong);
dctx->ddict = ddict;
return 0;
}
size_t ZSTD_DCtx_setMaxWindowSize(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, size_t maxWindowSize)
{
if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong);