Reduce RowHash's tag space size by x2 (#3543)
Allocate half the memory for tag space, which means that we get one less slot for an actual tag (needs to be used for next position index). The results is a slight loss in compression ratio (up to 0.2%) and some regressions/improvements to speed depending on level and sample. In turn, we get to save 16% of the hash table's space (5 bytes per entry instead of 6 bytes per entry).
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+15
-16
@@ -758,7 +758,6 @@ size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch(
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* (SIMD) Row-based matchfinder
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***********************************/
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/* Constants for row-based hash */
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#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET 16 /* byte offset of hashes in the match state's tagTable from the beginning of a row */
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#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK ((1u << ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) - 1)
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#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_MAX_ENTRIES 64 /* absolute maximum number of entries per row, for all configurations */
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@@ -801,12 +800,13 @@ U16 ZSTD_rotateRight_U16(U16 const value, U32 count) {
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/* ZSTD_row_nextIndex():
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* Returns the next index to insert at within a tagTable row, and updates the "head"
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* value to reflect the update. Essentially cycles backwards from [0, {entries per row})
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* value to reflect the update. Essentially cycles backwards from [1, {entries per row})
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*/
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FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 ZSTD_row_nextIndex(BYTE* const tagRow, U32 const rowMask) {
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U32 const next = (*tagRow - 1) & rowMask;
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*tagRow = (BYTE)next;
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return next;
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U32 next = (*tagRow-1) & rowMask;
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next += (next == 0) ? rowMask : 0; /* skip first position */
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*tagRow = (BYTE)next;
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return next;
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}
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/* ZSTD_isAligned():
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@@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ MEM_STATIC int ZSTD_isAligned(void const* ptr, size_t align) {
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/* ZSTD_row_prefetch():
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* Performs prefetching for the hashTable and tagTable at a given row.
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*/
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FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_prefetch(U32 const* hashTable, U16 const* tagTable, U32 const relRow, U32 const rowLog) {
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FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_prefetch(U32 const* hashTable, BYTE const* tagTable, U32 const relRow, U32 const rowLog) {
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PREFETCH_L1(hashTable + relRow);
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if (rowLog >= 5) {
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PREFETCH_L1(hashTable + relRow + 16);
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@@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const B
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U32 idx, const BYTE* const iLimit)
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{
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U32 const* const hashTable = ms->hashTable;
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U16 const* const tagTable = ms->tagTable;
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BYTE const* const tagTable = ms->tagTable;
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U32 const hashLog = ms->rowHashLog;
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U32 const maxElemsToPrefetch = (base + idx) > iLimit ? 0 : (U32)(iLimit - (base + idx) + 1);
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U32 const lim = idx + MIN(ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE, maxElemsToPrefetch);
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@@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const B
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* base + idx + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE. Also prefetches the appropriate rows from hashTable and tagTable.
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*/
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FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 ZSTD_row_nextCachedHash(U32* cache, U32 const* hashTable,
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U16 const* tagTable, BYTE const* base,
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BYTE const* tagTable, BYTE const* base,
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U32 idx, U32 const hashLog,
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U32 const rowLog, U32 const mls)
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{
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@@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_update_internalImpl(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,
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U32 const rowMask, U32 const useCache)
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{
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U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable;
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U16* const tagTable = ms->tagTable;
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BYTE* const tagTable = ms->tagTable;
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U32 const hashLog = ms->rowHashLog;
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const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;
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@@ -898,12 +898,11 @@ FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_update_internalImpl(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,
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: (U32)ZSTD_hashPtr(base + updateStartIdx, hashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls);
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U32 const relRow = (hash >> ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) << rowLog;
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U32* const row = hashTable + relRow;
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BYTE* tagRow = (BYTE*)(tagTable + relRow); /* Though tagTable is laid out as a table of U16, each tag is only 1 byte.
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Explicit cast allows us to get exact desired position within each row */
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BYTE* tagRow = tagTable + relRow;
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U32 const pos = ZSTD_row_nextIndex(tagRow, rowMask);
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assert(hash == ZSTD_hashPtr(base + updateStartIdx, hashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls));
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((BYTE*)tagRow)[pos + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET] = hash & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK;
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tagRow[pos] = hash & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK;
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row[pos] = updateStartIdx;
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}
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}
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@@ -1059,7 +1058,7 @@ ZSTD_row_getNEONMask(const U32 rowEntries, const BYTE* const src, const BYTE tag
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FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE ZSTD_VecMask
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ZSTD_row_getMatchMask(const BYTE* const tagRow, const BYTE tag, const U32 headGrouped, const U32 rowEntries)
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{
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const BYTE* const src = tagRow + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET;
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const BYTE* const src = tagRow;
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assert((rowEntries == 16) || (rowEntries == 32) || rowEntries == 64);
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assert(rowEntries <= ZSTD_ROW_HASH_MAX_ENTRIES);
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assert(ZSTD_row_matchMaskGroupWidth(rowEntries) * rowEntries <= sizeof(ZSTD_VecMask) * 8);
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@@ -1144,7 +1143,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_RowFindBestMatch(
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const U32 rowLog)
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{
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U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable;
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U16* const tagTable = ms->tagTable;
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BYTE* const tagTable = ms->tagTable;
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U32* const hashCache = ms->hashCache;
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const U32 hashLog = ms->rowHashLog;
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const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams;
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@@ -1188,7 +1187,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_RowFindBestMatch(
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if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) {
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/* Prefetch DMS rows */
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U32* const dmsHashTable = dms->hashTable;
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U16* const dmsTagTable = dms->tagTable;
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BYTE* const dmsTagTable = dms->tagTable;
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U32 const dmsHash = (U32)ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, dms->rowHashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls);
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U32 const dmsRelRow = (dmsHash >> ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) << rowLog;
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dmsTag = dmsHash & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK;
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@@ -1230,7 +1229,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_RowFindBestMatch(
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in ZSTD_row_update_internal() at the next search. */
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{
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U32 const pos = ZSTD_row_nextIndex(tagRow, rowMask);
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tagRow[pos + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET] = (BYTE)tag;
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tagRow[pos] = (BYTE)tag;
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row[pos] = ms->nextToUpdate++;
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}
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