minor comment changes
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@@ -194,117 +194,7 @@ void ZSTD_copyDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dstDCtx, const ZSTD_DCtx* srcDCtx)
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* Decompression section
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***************************************************************/
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/* Frame format description
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Frame Header - [ Block Header - Block ] - Frame End
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1) Frame Header
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- 4 bytes - Magic Number : ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER (defined within zstd.h)
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- 1 byte - Frame Descriptor
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2) Block Header
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- 3 bytes, starting with a 2-bits descriptor
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Uncompressed, Compressed, Frame End, unused
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3) Block
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See Block Format Description
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4) Frame End
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- 3 bytes, compatible with Block Header
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*/
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/* Frame Header :
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1 byte - FrameHeaderDescription :
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bit 0-1 : dictID (0, 1, 2 or 4 bytes)
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bit 2 : checksumFlag
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bit 3 : reserved (must be zero)
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bit 4 : reserved (unused, can be any value)
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bit 5 : Single Segment (if 1, WindowLog byte is not present)
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bit 6-7 : FrameContentFieldSize (0, 2, 4, or 8)
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if (SkippedWindowLog && !FrameContentFieldsize) FrameContentFieldsize=1;
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Optional : WindowLog (0 or 1 byte)
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bit 0-2 : octal Fractional (1/8th)
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bit 3-7 : Power of 2, with 0 = 1 KB (up to 2 TB)
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Optional : dictID (0, 1, 2 or 4 bytes)
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Automatic adaptation
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0 : no dictID
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1 : 1 - 255
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2 : 256 - 65535
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4 : all other values
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Optional : content size (0, 1, 2, 4 or 8 bytes)
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0 : unknown (fcfs==0 and swl==0)
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1 : 0-255 bytes (fcfs==0 and swl==1)
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2 : 256 - 65535+256 (fcfs==1)
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4 : 0 - 4GB-1 (fcfs==2)
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8 : 0 - 16EB-1 (fcfs==3)
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*/
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/* Compressed Block, format description
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Block = Literal Section - Sequences Section
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Prerequisite : size of (compressed) block, maximum size of regenerated data
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1) Literal Section
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1.1) Header : 1-5 bytes
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flags: 2 bits
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00 compressed by Huff0
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01 unused
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10 is Raw (uncompressed)
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11 is Rle
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Note : using 01 => Huff0 with precomputed table ?
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Note : delta map ? => compressed ?
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1.1.1) Huff0-compressed literal block : 3-5 bytes
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srcSize < 1 KB => 3 bytes (2-2-10-10) => single stream
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srcSize < 1 KB => 3 bytes (2-2-10-10)
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srcSize < 16KB => 4 bytes (2-2-14-14)
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else => 5 bytes (2-2-18-18)
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big endian convention
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1.1.2) Raw (uncompressed) literal block header : 1-3 bytes
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size : 5 bits: (IS_RAW<<6) + (0<<4) + size
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12 bits: (IS_RAW<<6) + (2<<4) + (size>>8)
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size&255
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20 bits: (IS_RAW<<6) + (3<<4) + (size>>16)
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size>>8&255
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size&255
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1.1.3) Rle (repeated single byte) literal block header : 1-3 bytes
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size : 5 bits: (IS_RLE<<6) + (0<<4) + size
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12 bits: (IS_RLE<<6) + (2<<4) + (size>>8)
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size&255
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20 bits: (IS_RLE<<6) + (3<<4) + (size>>16)
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size>>8&255
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size&255
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1.1.4) Huff0-compressed literal block, using precomputed CTables : 3-5 bytes
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srcSize < 1 KB => 3 bytes (2-2-10-10) => single stream
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srcSize < 1 KB => 3 bytes (2-2-10-10)
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srcSize < 16KB => 4 bytes (2-2-14-14)
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else => 5 bytes (2-2-18-18)
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big endian convention
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1- CTable available (stored into workspace ?)
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2- Small input (fast heuristic ? Full comparison ? depend on clevel ?)
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1.2) Literal block content
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1.2.1) Huff0 block, using sizes from header
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See Huff0 format
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1.2.2) Huff0 block, using prepared table
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1.2.3) Raw content
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1.2.4) single byte
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2) Sequences section
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TO DO
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*/
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/* See compression format details in : zstd_compression_format.md */
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/** ZSTD_frameHeaderSize() :
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* srcSize must be >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_min.
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