feat(rust): migrate high-level runtime paths

Move long-distance matching and high-level decompression from C shims into
Rust. The decoder now owns context, dictionary, parameter, one-shot, and
buffered streaming state while C retains allocation/configuration, legacy,
and trace leaves.

Move CLI parsing, safety policy, and dispatch into a separate Rust static
archive. Keeping it separate prevents library builds from retaining FIO
symbols, while C continues to own file opening, replacement, and I/O.
Program targets now select matching compression/decompression archives.

The remaining C boundary is intentional: high-level compression, optimal
parsing, dictionary building, legacy callbacks, and CLI file I/O still need
migration.

Test Plan:
- cargo test --all-targets (native and i686)
- cargo test --all-targets in rust/cli (native and i686)
- CLI crate compression-only and decompression-only feature tests
- native and i686 fuzzer/zstreamtest runs, plus legacy and dictionary tests
- ZSTD_C_PREDICT and ZSTD_HEAPMODE=0 fuzzer coverage
- library, dynamic-link, and program-target build/round-trip matrix

Refs: rust/README.md

rust/cli/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#[path = "../../src/zstd_cli.rs"]
+mod zstd_cli;