ddidderr d13dcc8a7f test: differential fuzzing of the terminal core against Ghostty's Zig code
Adds tools/difftest: a Zig driver built against a copy of Ghostty
1.3.1's own src/terminal (Zig 0.15.2, set up under target/ by
tools/difftest/setup.sh) and a Rust twin on ghostty-terminal, both
printing a canonical dump of every scrollback/active row (cells,
graphemes, styles, hyperlinks, row flags), cursor, modes, regions,
tabstops and colors. A seeded generator produces escape-heavy streams
(UTF-8/wide/combining/emoji, C0, CSI with edge params, SGR, modes, ESC,
OSC, DCS, margins, insert/delete); `just difftest` runs it with Zig
assertions on (ReleaseSafe vs debug Rust) and off (ReleaseFast vs
production Rust), with minimizers and a triage script.

Divergences found and fixed in Rust (each with a regression test):
- ill-formed UTF-8 decoding follows the SIMD path a default Ghostty
  build uses (not Zig's scalar fallback)
- PageList::erase_rows keeps Zig's row-flag behavior on regrow
- grapheme move on wrap with left/right margins uses the original cell

Upstream bugs found and deliberately NOT replicated (per the project
rule): a stale cell pointer after page growth in Terminal.zig:482/539
that drops a grapheme, plus several Zig assertion failures/segfaults;
documented with minimized repros in docs/rewrite/notes/difftest-DF.md.

Final run: 390k cases across many geometries, 0 divergences (Zig-abort
cases, ~0.1-0.5%, are not compared).

Test Plan:
- just difftest 20000 "1 2 3"
- cargo test -p ghostty-terminal (regression tests)
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ghostty-rs

A Rust rewrite of the Ghostty 1.3.1 terminal emulator for Linux (GTK4 + libadwaita, OpenGL).

It aims for behavioural parity with Ghostty: the same configuration file format, options, defaults and documentation; the same keybindings and actions; the same ghostty +action CLI; the same terminal emulation (including kitty keyboard/graphics protocols, OSC 8 hyperlinks, semantic prompts, synchronized output, tmux control mode); the same shell integration, themes and terminfo.

Out of scope: macOS, Windows, WASM, the embedded libghostty C API, and Sentry crash reporting (disabled by default on Linux upstream).

Building and running

Requirements: Rust (edition 2024), GTK ≥ 4.14, libadwaita ≥ 1.5, fontconfig, freetype, harfbuzz, Oniguruma, libepoxy, blueprint-compiler and glib-compile-resources at build time.

cargo run                      # open a terminal window running your shell
cargo run -- -e htop           # run a command
cargo run -- +list-themes      # CLI actions work like Ghostty's
cargo run --profile production # optimized build (LTO, no debug assertions)

Development builds find resources/ (shell integration, themes, terminfo) automatically. Your existing Ghostty config (~/.config/ghostty/config[.ghostty]) is used as-is.

Installing

just install /usr/local          # binary, share/ghostty, terminfo, desktop files,
                                 # completions, man pages, translations, icons
just install /usr false true     # system-package layout (lib/systemd/user)

Testing

just test      # cargo test --workspace (~3000 tests)
just clippy    # clippy with -D warnings

Every Zig test block of the ported files was ported to a Rust test. crates/ghostty-core/tests holds end-to-end tests that drive the real core, terminal and a real pty through a fake app runtime. ghostty-bench mirrors Ghostty's benchmark tool; terminal stream throughput is on par with the Zig build (see docs/rewrite/notes/perf-P1.md).

Documentation

  • docs/rewrite/ARCHITECTURE.md – top-down decomposition, crate map, key design decisions, intentional omissions
  • docs/rewrite/STATUS.md – work package history
  • docs/rewrite/notes/ – per-crate porting notes, deviations from Zig, audits and verification reports

License

MIT, like Ghostty. Bundled fonts and themes carry their own licenses (see crates/ghostty-font/res/ and resources/themes/).

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