Compare commits

..

8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
81f52b5e43
[release] sudk v0.1.1 2024-09-28 10:25:31 +02:00
fe1077c6c1
[code] refactor, clippy, rustfmt
- added clippy lints and fixed the resulting issues
- moved build_possible_values_db() into the new() call
- extracted the skip_db functionality into their own functions
2024-09-28 10:25:16 +02:00
46c96a22ba
[perf] updated flamegraph 2024-02-08 19:00:36 +01:00
ae4263320e
[code] remove some unneeded unsafe 2024-02-08 18:56:44 +01:00
1202ae89a5
[build] user decides how to build 2023-12-08 11:37:56 +01:00
e74e05fa95
clangd warnings 2023-12-08 11:36:22 +01:00
fc9fc1a048
(fix) unsafe array access in skipf and skipb
skipf was accessed at index 81 (len only 81)
skipb was accessed at index -1 (u64::MAX)

I still don't know, why the skipb case didn't crash.
2023-06-16 16:57:25 +02:00
e446d9b74f
rust version: backtracking simplified and other improvements
* backtracking: main loop simplified
* instead of the `fixed` Vec, we now use skip fields to calculate
  how many fields to skip in `next()` and `prev()`.
  This is faster because we get rid of the `if` statement
  thus no branching occurs.
2023-03-27 21:04:04 +02:00
8 changed files with 608 additions and 168 deletions

View File

@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
[build]
rustflags = ["-C", "target-cpu=native", "-C", "target-feature=+crt-static"]

2
Cargo.lock generated
View File

@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ version = 3
[[package]]
name = "sudk"
version = "0.1.0"
version = "0.1.1"

View File

@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
[package]
name = "sudk"
version = "0.1.0"
version = "0.1.1"
authors = ["ddidderr <ddidderr@paul.network>"]
edition = "2021"
[lints.clippy]
pedantic = { level = "warn", priority = -1 }
todo = "warn"
unwrap_used = "warn"
[dependencies]
[profile.release]

View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#!/bin/bash
set -e
clang -Wall -Wextra -Weverything -Werror -O3 -march=native -flto -std=c17 -fstack-protector-all -s -o sudk_c "$1"
clang -Weverything -Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage -Werror -O3 -march=native -flto -std=c17 -fstack-protector-all -s -o sudk_c "$1"
time ./sudk_c

View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
static inline void Print_Clear() { printf("\x1b\x5b\x48\x1b\x5b\x32\x4a"); }
static inline void Print_Clear(void) { printf("\x1b\x5b\x48\x1b\x5b\x32\x4a"); }
typedef struct Sudoku {
uint8_t *field;
@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ static void Sudoku_Free(Sudoku *s) {
s = NULL;
}
int main() {
int main(void) {
Sudoku *s = Sudoku_New(3);
Sudoku_Print(s);
Sudoku_SolveBacktracking(s);

491
flamegraph.svg Normal file

File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 31 KiB

3
rustfmt.toml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
group_imports = "StdExternalCrate"
imports_granularity = "Crate"
imports_layout = "HorizontalVertical"

View File

@ -4,9 +4,26 @@ const BLOCK_SIZE: usize = 3;
const SIZE: usize = BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCK_SIZE;
const NUM_FIELDS: usize = SIZE * SIZE;
fn print_gray() {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x31\x3b\x33\x30\x6d");
}
fn print_green() {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x31\x3b\x33\x32\x6d");
}
fn print_neutral() {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x31\x3b\x30\x6d");
}
fn print_clear() {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x48\x1b\x5b\x32\x4a");
}
struct SField {
field: Vec<u8>,
fixed: Vec<bool>,
skip_forward: Vec<u8>,
skip_backward: Vec<u8>,
pos: usize,
possible_values: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
}
@ -26,32 +43,72 @@ impl SField {
0,0,8,2,0,0,0,6,0,
];
let mut fixed = Vec::with_capacity(SIZE * SIZE);
field.iter().for_each(|e| {
if *e == 0 {
fixed.push(false);
} else {
fixed.push(true);
}
});
SField {
let mut sudoku = SField {
field,
fixed,
skip_forward: vec![0; NUM_FIELDS + 1],
skip_backward: vec![0; NUM_FIELDS + 1],
pos: 0,
possible_values: vec![vec![]; SIZE * SIZE],
possible_values: vec![vec![]; NUM_FIELDS],
};
sudoku.build_possible_values_db();
sudoku.build_skip_dbs();
sudoku
}
fn build_skip_dbs(&mut self) {
fn find_fixed_streak_forward(mut idx: usize, field: &[u8]) -> u8 {
let mut fixed_count = 1;
idx += 1;
while idx < NUM_FIELDS && field[idx] > 0 {
fixed_count += 1;
idx += 1;
}
fixed_count
}
fn find_fixed_streak_backward(mut idx: usize, field: &[u8]) -> u8 {
let mut fixed_count = 1;
idx -= 1;
while idx < NUM_FIELDS && field[idx] > 0 {
fixed_count += 1;
idx -= 1;
}
fixed_count
}
let fwd = &mut self.skip_forward;
for (idx, nr) in self.field.iter().enumerate() {
match nr {
0 => fwd[idx] = *nr,
_ => fwd[idx] = find_fixed_streak_forward(idx, &self.field),
}
}
let bwd = &mut self.skip_backward;
for (idx, nr) in self.field.iter().enumerate().rev() {
match nr {
0 => bwd[idx + 1] = *nr,
_ => bwd[idx + 1] = find_fixed_streak_backward(idx, &self.field),
}
}
}
fn build_possible_values_db(&mut self) {
for idx in 0..NUM_FIELDS {
if self.fixed[idx] {
if self.field[idx] != 0 {
continue;
}
self.pos = idx;
// try all values between 1 and =self.size and remember the good ones
let mut good_ones = Vec::with_capacity(SIZE);
for nr in 1..=(SIZE as u8) {
for nr in 1..=(u8::try_from(SIZE).expect("SIZE is too big")) {
if self.ok(nr) {
good_ones.push(nr);
}
@ -63,71 +120,35 @@ impl SField {
pub fn solve_backtracking(&mut self) -> bool {
let mut num_solutions = 0;
loop {
if self.is_end() {
num_solutions += 1;
if num_solutions % 10_000 == 0 {
self.print_clear();
self.print();
println!("Number of solutions: {}", num_solutions);
}
if self.is_fixed() {
continue;
}
if !self.put_valid_nr() {
self.clear_current_field();
self.prev();
self.goto_prev_free_field();
}
if self.is_fixed() {
self.next();
if !self.prev() {
print_clear();
self.print();
println!("Number of solutions: {num_solutions}");
break;
}
continue;
}
if self.goto_next_free_field() {
if self.put_valid_nr() {
self.next();
continue;
} else {
self.clear_current_field();
if !self.prev() {
println!("Number of solutions: {}", num_solutions);
break;
}
if !self.goto_prev_free_field() {
println!("Number of solutions: {}", num_solutions);
break;
}
if !self.next() {
num_solutions += 1;
if num_solutions % 10_000 == 0 {
print_clear();
self.print();
println!("Number of solutions: {num_solutions}");
}
self.clear_current_field();
self.prev();
}
}
num_solutions > 0
}
#[inline(always)]
fn print_gray(&self) {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x31\x3b\x33\x30\x6d");
}
#[inline(always)]
fn print_green(&self) {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x31\x3b\x33\x32\x6d");
}
#[inline(always)]
fn print_neutral(&self) {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x31\x3b\x30\x6d");
}
#[inline(always)]
fn print_clear(&self) {
print!("\x1b\x5b\x48\x1b\x5b\x32\x4a");
}
#[inline(always)]
fn print(&self) {
for i in 0..NUM_FIELDS {
if i != 0 && i % SIZE == 0 {
@ -135,73 +156,33 @@ impl SField {
}
if i == self.pos {
self.print_green();
print_green();
} else if self.get_field_at_pos(i) == 0 {
self.print_gray();
print_gray();
}
print!("{:2} ", self.get_field_at_pos(i));
if i == self.pos || self.get_field_at_pos(i) == 0 {
self.print_neutral();
print_neutral();
}
}
println!();
}
#[inline(always)]
fn clear_current_field(&mut self) {
self.set(0);
}
#[inline(always)]
fn goto_prev_free_field(&mut self) -> bool {
while {
if !self.is_fixed() {
return true;
}
self.prev()
} {}
false
}
#[inline(always)]
fn goto_next_free_field(&mut self) -> bool {
while {
if !self.is_fixed() {
return true;
}
self.next()
} {}
false
}
#[inline(always)]
fn _put_valid_nr(&mut self) -> bool {
let current_nr = self.get_field_at_pos(self.pos);
for nr in current_nr..(SIZE + 1) as u8 {
if self.ok(nr) {
self.set(nr);
return true;
}
}
false
}
#[inline(always)]
fn put_valid_nr(&mut self) -> bool {
let current_nr = self.get_field_at_pos(self.pos);
// safety:
// self.possible_vals is initialized with self.size * self.size
// so self.pos can safely be used to index here
let possible_vals = unsafe { self.possible_values.get_unchecked(self.pos) };
let possible_vals = &self.possible_values[self.pos];
for nr in possible_vals.iter() {
for nr in possible_vals {
if *nr <= current_nr {
continue;
}
@ -214,32 +195,10 @@ impl SField {
false
}
#[inline(always)]
fn is_end(&self) -> bool {
!self.field.contains(&0)
}
#[inline(always)]
fn ok(&self, nr: u8) -> bool {
self.block_ok(nr) && self.row_ok(nr) && self.col_ok(nr)
}
#[inline(always)]
fn _pos_to_xy(&self) -> (usize, usize) {
let y = self.pos / SIZE;
let x = self.pos % SIZE;
(x + 1, y + 1)
}
#[inline(always)]
fn is_fixed(&self) -> bool {
// safety: self.pos can be used to index the field unchecked
// since the only methods modifying self.pos are
// `next()` and `prev()` and they do bounds checking
unsafe { *self.fixed.get_unchecked(self.pos) }
}
#[inline(always)]
fn get_field_at_pos(&self, pos: usize) -> u8 {
// safety:
// TODO
@ -248,26 +207,22 @@ impl SField {
unsafe { *self.field.get_unchecked(pos) }
}
#[inline(always)]
fn set(&mut self, nr: u8) {
self.field[self.pos] = nr;
}
#[inline(always)]
fn get_row(&self, row: &mut [u8; SIZE]) {
for (idx, row_elem) in row.iter_mut().enumerate() {
*row_elem = self.get_field_at_pos((self.pos / SIZE) * SIZE + idx);
}
}
#[inline(always)]
fn get_col(&self, col: &mut [u8; SIZE]) {
for (idx, col_elem) in col.iter_mut().enumerate() {
*col_elem = self.get_field_at_pos(idx * SIZE + self.pos % SIZE);
}
}
#[inline(always)]
fn get_block(&self, block: &mut [u8; SIZE]) {
let block_start_row = self.pos / SIZE / BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCK_SIZE;
let block_start_col = self.pos % SIZE / BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCK_SIZE;
@ -280,48 +235,46 @@ impl SField {
}
}
#[inline(always)]
fn block_ok(&self, nr: u8) -> bool {
let mut block = [0; SIZE];
self.get_block(&mut block);
!block.contains(&nr)
}
#[inline(always)]
fn row_ok(&self, nr: u8) -> bool {
let mut row = [0; SIZE];
self.get_row(&mut row);
!row.contains(&nr)
}
#[inline(always)]
fn col_ok(&self, nr: u8) -> bool {
let mut col = [0; SIZE];
self.get_col(&mut col);
!col.contains(&nr)
}
#[inline(always)]
fn next(&mut self) -> bool {
if self.pos == NUM_FIELDS - 1 {
let new_pos = self.pos + 1 + self.skip_forward[self.pos + 1] as usize;
if new_pos >= NUM_FIELDS {
return false;
}
self.pos += 1;
self.pos = new_pos;
true
}
#[inline(always)]
fn prev(&mut self) -> bool {
if self.pos == 0 {
let new_pos = self.pos - 1 - self.skip_backward[self.pos] as usize;
if new_pos >= NUM_FIELDS {
return false;
}
self.pos -= 1;
self.pos = new_pos;
true
}
#[inline(always)]
fn solve(&mut self) {
let now = Instant::now();
if !self.solve_backtracking() {
@ -331,17 +284,7 @@ impl SField {
}
}
fn run() -> Result<(), String> {
let mut field = SField::new();
field.build_possible_values_db();
field.solve();
Ok(())
}
fn main() {
if let Err(e) = run() {
println!("{}", e)
}
let mut field = SField::new();
field.solve();
}