test(pool): run C pool tests through the Rust implementation

Link poolTests against the multithreaded object set and Rust static archive,
so its C callbacks exercise the migrated pool rather than compiling a private
C implementation. Preserve ZSTD_MULTITHREAD for the test translation unit;
without it, its pthread test helpers become no-ops while the Rust pool runs
concurrently. Add a Rust regression for draining a small queue after reducing
the worker limit.

Test Plan:
- cargo clippy
- cargo clippy --benches
- cargo clippy --tests
- cargo +nightly fmt
- cargo test shrinking_the_limit_keeps_draining_a_small_queue -- --nocapture
- make -B -C tests poolTests && timeout 20s stdbuf -oL ./tests/poolTests

Refs: Rust pool migration 26b5e202

rust/src/pool.rs

@@ -664,6 +664,46 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(count.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 16);
     }
 
+    unsafe extern "C" fn delayed_increment(opaque: *mut c_void) {
+        thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(10));
+        unsafe { increment(opaque) };
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn shrinking_the_limit_keeps_draining_a_small_queue() {
+        let ctx = POOL_create(4, 2);
+        assert!(!ctx.is_null());
+        let count = AtomicUsize::new(0);
+
+        for _ in 0..16 {
+            unsafe {
+                POOL_add(
+                    ctx,
+                    delayed_increment,
+                    ptr::from_ref(&count).cast_mut().cast(),
+                )
+            };
+        }
+        unsafe { POOL_joinJobs(ctx) };
+        assert_eq!(count.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 16);
+
+        assert_eq!(unsafe { POOL_resize(ctx, 2) }, 0);
+        for _ in 0..16 {
+            unsafe {
+                POOL_add(
+                    ctx,
+                    delayed_increment,
+                    ptr::from_ref(&count).cast_mut().cast(),
+                )
+            };
+        }
+        unsafe {
+            POOL_joinJobs(ctx);
+            POOL_free(ctx);
+        }
+        assert_eq!(count.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 32);
+    }
+
     struct AllocStats {
         allocations: AtomicUsize,
         frees: AtomicUsize,

tests/Makefile

@@ -324,8 +324,9 @@ decodecorpus : LDLIBS += -lm
 decodecorpus : $(filter-out zstdc_zstd_compress.o, $(ZSTD_OBJECTS)) $(ZDICT_FILES) $(PRGDIR)/util.c $(PRGDIR)/timefn.c decodecorpus.c
 
 CLEAN += poolTests
-poolTests : $(PRGDIR)/util.c $(PRGDIR)/timefn.c poolTests.c $(LIB_SRCDIR)/common/pool.c $(LIB_SRCDIR)/common/threading.c $(LIB_SRCDIR)/common/zstd_common.c $(LIB_SRCDIR)/common/error_private.c
-	$(LINK.c) $(MULTITHREAD) $^ -o $@$(EXT)
+poolTests : CPPFLAGS += -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L $(MULTITHREAD_CPP)
+poolTests : $(ZSTDMT_OBJECTS) $(PRGDIR)/util.c $(PRGDIR)/timefn.c poolTests.c
+	$(LINK.c) $(MULTITHREAD_LD) $^ -o $@$(EXT)
 
 # These static C test executables exercise Rust replacements. The normal
 # prerequisite is also an archive input, placed after C sources by `$^`, and

tests/poolTests.c

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "timefn.h"
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
 
 #define ASSERT_TRUE(p)                                                       \
   do {                                                                       \